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El Paso reports first Mpox case of 2025, health officials launch contact tracing efforts

December 16, 2025

El Paso’s first confirmed Mpox case of 2025 is a reminder that the virus has not disappeared, even as public attention has shifted elsewhere. The city’s rapid response, including contact tracing and vaccine outreach, reflects lessons learned from prior outbreaks. Public health messaging has rightly emphasized that Mpox spreads through close skin-to-skin contact, not through the air, and that early recognition matters. For at-risk populations, vigilance, timely vaccination, and prompt medical evaluation remain essential. El Paso’s experience underscores that preparedness at the local level is critical to preventing isolated cases from becoming broader community transmission.

The confirmation of El Paso’s first Mpox case of 2025 highlights a persistent reality of infectious disease control. Mpox continues to circulate at low levels, and isolated cases can still emerge even after major outbreaks subside. In this instance, the City of El Paso Public Health Department acted quickly, initiating contact tracing and offering vaccination to close contacts. This rapid response reflects a more mature and informed public health posture shaped by earlier Mpox waves.

Public health officials have been clear in communicating how Mpox spreads. It is transmitted primarily through close, personal, skin-to-skin contact, including intimate contact, and not through airborne spread. This clarity is essential to reducing unnecessary fear while focusing prevention efforts where they are most effective. Symptoms such as rash, fever, fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes typically appear within weeks of exposure, and individuals remain contagious until lesions have fully healed.

The case also reinforces the importance of targeted prevention. Vaccination remains a key tool for people at higher risk, particularly those with frequent close physical contact or exposure through social or sexual networks. Simple measures, such as avoiding contact with unexplained rashes, practicing good hand hygiene, and seeking medical guidance early, can significantly limit spread.

Dr. Hector Ocaranza’s emphasis on protecting vulnerable populations is particularly important. Mpox does not exist in isolation from other public health threats. Communities already managing COVID-19, influenza, and other infections benefit from integrated prevention strategies and strong public trust in health authorities.

El Paso’s handling of this case demonstrates that vigilance does not require alarm, but it does require readiness. Continued surveillance, clear communication, and accessible vaccination are essential to keeping Mpox contained. Local responses like this one are the backbone of broader public health resilience.

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