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2 mpox cases confirmed in El Paso, city reports; what to know about virus, symptoms

October 16, 2024

El Paso has confirmed its first two mpox cases in men in their 40s from the same household, who are recovering at home. The El Paso Department of Public Health is conducting contact tracing and urging preventive measures. About 200 vaccines are available for at-risk individuals and close contacts, with more being requested. This local outbreak coincides with the World Health Organization's August declaration of mpox as a global health emergency, following its spread from the Democratic Republic of Congo. The cases also come after the 2022 U.S. mpox outbreak that affected all fifty states.

The El Paso Department of Public Health has reported the city's first two confirmed cases of mpox virus, formerly known as monkeypox. The cases involve two men in their 40s who reside in the same household and are currently recovering at home. This development marks a significant moment in El Paso's public health landscape and reflects the ongoing global concern about mpox.

Key points of the situation include:

1. Local Response: Health officials have initiated contact tracing efforts to identify and notify close contacts of the infected individuals.

2. Public Health Advisory: Dr. Hector Ocaranza, El Paso City-County Health Authority, emphasized the need for vigilance and preventive measures, not only against mpox but also other diseases like COVID-19 and flu.

3. Vaccination Efforts: Approximately 200 vaccines are available in El Paso for high-risk individuals and close contacts of confirmed cases. Health officials are requesting additional vaccines to meet potential demand.

4. Global Context: These cases coincide with the World Health Organization's August declaration of mpox as a public health emergency of international concern, following an outbreak that spread from the Democratic Republic of Congo to neighboring countries.

5. U.S. History: The El Paso cases come after the United States declared monkeypox a public health emergency in 2022, when an outbreak spread across all fifty states.

6. Ongoing Threat: The emergence of cases in El Paso underscores that mpox continues to pose a global health threat, requiring ongoing vigilance and preventive measures.

7. Community Protection: Health officials are emphasizing the importance of protecting vulnerable community members from multiple health threats simultaneously.

This situation highlights the interconnectedness of global and local public health challenges. It demonstrates the need for rapid local response within the context of broader national and international health emergencies. As El Paso addresses these first cases, the city's response will be crucial in preventing further spread and protecting community health.

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